Mid Theme Visit: Country Links - Angola and The Maldives

 

Mid-Theme Visit: Country Links

Angola and The Maldives

Please join me in exploring south and east, as we delve into the Portuguese empire. As a slight change, additionally, we will get biblical, therefore, also join me in viewing some Christian teachings.

Relating to this Christianity, we will also be discussing momentum.

Christian Advances

Before that however, the Portuguese kickstarted the Discovery Age in the early 1400s, with West African exploration. But the Portuguese were more interested in wealth through trade, not power through ownership. All their trade stations, or feitoria, as the Portuguese said, show this.

However, another huge interest – was Christianisation. A prime example of this was Angola, in Southwest Africa, where Portuguese missionaries ventured in 1491. There, they achieved royal conversion, as the Kongo king, a kingdom in modern Angola, of the Nkuwu people, Nzinga received baptism. Moving forward, by the end of his son’s rule, in 1542, a church had been built, and Christianity had reached all over the region, with people learned in Christian ways.

Another particular interest in the future was the Indian Ocean, as is relevant here, as this is where the Maldives island nation sits, southwest of the Indian subcontinent. In fact, Goa, the capital of Portugal’s Estado India, its main Indian colony, from 1530 after Estado India’s founding in 1505, oversaw the Maldives upon the Portuguese touching sand there in 1558.

After replacing Sultan Ali VI, the ruler of Maldives, the Portuguese embarked on a campaign of converting the people to Christianity. They even succeeded with some of the upper class.

Divine Connection

In this way, the link between Angola and the Maldives is religious. This has to do with one word – momentum. The need for momentum is expressed by the Apostle Paul, the first ever Christian missionary roughly a millennium and a half before the Portuguese stepped up, beginning in 37CE. Paul’s expressions, firstly in Philippians 3:14, states “press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus”, and, in Thess 1:4 – “momentum is maintained by standing strong in the face of struggles”.

The Portuguese, like all Christian missionaries, viewed converting others as their calling by God, ergo passage one. And missionaries came with Portuguese visitors between the near 70-year period between Christianising Angola and the Maldives, converting in their western and eastern locations, spreading Christianity as they went, though sometimes failing, ergo passage two. All this built momentum, with Angolan Christianisation between a significant marker that subsequently led to the Maldives being Christianised.

 


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